The correlation between two variables, \(x\) and \(y\), with weighted means of \(\bar{x} \) and \(\bar{y} \) respectively, is:
\[\begin{align} r = \frac{\sum ^n _{i=1}w_i(x_i - \bar{x})(y_i - \bar{y})}{\sqrt{\sum ^n _{i=1}w_i(x_i - \bar{x})^2} \sqrt{\sum ^n _{i=1}w_i(y_i - \bar{y})^2}} \end{align}\]
where:
\(w_i\) is the Calibrated Weight for the \(i\)th of \(n\) observations,
\(p \approx \Pr(t_{\sum^n_{i=1}w_i-2} \ge r\sqrt{\frac{\sum^n_{i=1}w_i-2}{1 - r^2}})\)
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Correlations - Comparing Two Numeric Variables in Displayr and Q.